LocationSouthwestern Pacific.
Area27,556 sq km (10,639 sq miles).
Population450,000 (estimate 2001).
Population Density16.3 per sq km (2001).
CapitalHoniara.
Population: 50,000 (2000).
GovernmentConstitutional monarchy. Gained independence from the UK in 1978.
Recent history: The election of Snyder Rini as Prime Minister in April 2006 led to protests and rioting in the capital, Honiara. Rini resigned as a result, after only three weeks in the job, and opposition leader
Manasseh Sogavare was chosen by Parliament as his replacement.
LanguageEnglish is the official language. Pidgin English and over 80 different local dialects are also spoken.
ReligionMore than 95 per cent of the population are Christian; the rest mostly hold traditional beliefs.
TimeGMT + 11.
Electricity230/240 volts AC, 50Hz. Australian-type flat three-pin plugs are in use.
Head of GovernmentPrime Minister Manasseh Sogavare since May 2006.
Head of StateHM Queen Elizabeth II, represented locally by Governor-General Nathaniel Waena since 2004.
TelephoneIDD is available. Country code: 677. There are no area codes. There are often technical problems with line connections.
Mobile TelephoneVisitors can hire mobile phones on the islands; payment is preferred in cash (US/AUS/NZ currencies are accepted).
InternetPublic e-mail facilities are available in Gizo and Honiara.
MediaPostAirmail to Europe takes approximately seven days. Main post office hours (in Honiara): Mon-Fri 0900-1630, Sat 0900-1100. Other post office hours: Mon-Fri 0800-1630, Sat 0800-1200.
PressThe main newspapers are the daily English-language
Solomon Star and
Solomons Voice.
Below are listed Public Holidays for the January 2007-December 2008 period.
2007 1 Jan New Year’s Day.
6-9 Apr Easter.
9 Jun Queen’s Birthday.
7 Jul Independence Day.
25 Dec Christmas Day.
26 Dec National Day of Thanksgiving.
20081 Jan New Year’s Day.
21-24 Mar Easter.
9 Jun Queen’s Birthday.
7 Jul Independence Day.
25 Dec Christmas Day.
26 Dec National Day of Thanksgiving.
NoteEach part of the Solomon Islands has its own Province Day. (If a Province Day falls on a Sunday, the following Monday is observed as a public holiday.) These are listed below.
25 Feb Choiseul.
2 Jun Isable.
8 Jun Temotu.
29 Jun Central Island.
20 Jul Rennell.
1 Aug Guadalcanal.
3 Aug Makira/Ulawa.
15 Aug Malaita.
7 Dec Western Province.
Contact Information:Solomon Islands Visitors BureauStreet address: Mendana Avenue, Honiara, Solomon Islands
Postal address: PO Box 321, Honiara, Solomon Islands
Tel: 22442.
Website:
www.visitsolomons.com.sb South Pacific Tourism Organization in FijiStreet address: Level 3, FNPF Place, 343-359 Victoria Parade, Suva, Fiji
Postal address: PO Box 13119, Suva, Fiji
Tel: (679) 330 4177.
Website:
www.spto.org Embassy of the Solomon Islands in BelgiumAvenue Edouard Lacombrt 17, 1040 Brussels, Belgium
Tel: (2) 732 7085.
Permanent Mission of the Solomon Islands to the United Nations in the USASuite 400L, 800 2nd Avenue, New York, NY 10017-4709, USA
Tel: (212) 599 6192/6193.
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